On
Aug. 30, 2017, the final rule overhauling airworthiness standards for general
aviation airplanes officially went into effect.
The
FAA expects the rule — which was published in December 2016 — will enable
faster installation of innovative, safety-enhancing technologies into small
airplanes, while reducing costs for the aviation industry.
“With these performance-based
standards, the FAA delivers on its promise to implement forward-looking,
flexible rules that encourage innovation,” FAA officials said in a prepared
release. “Specifically, the new Part 23revolutionizes standards for
airplanes weighing 19,000 pounds or less and with 19 or fewer passenger seats
by replacing prescriptive requirements with performance-based standards coupled
with consensus-based compliance methods for specific designs and technologies.
The rule also adds new certification standards to address GA loss of control
accidents and in-flight icing conditions.”
According to agency officials,
the new approach recognizes “there is more than one way to deliver on safety.”
“It offers a way for industry
and the FAA to collaborate on new technologies and to keep pace with evolving
aviation designs and concepts,” officials said.
The new rule also responds to
Congressional mandates that direct the FAA to streamline approval of safety
advancements for GA airplanes.
It also addresses
recommendations from the FAA’s 2013 Part 23 Reorganization Aviation Rulemaking
Committee, which suggested a more streamlined approval process for safety
equipment on those airplanes.
The new Part 23 also promotes
regulatory harmonization among the FAA’s foreign partners, including the
European Aviation Safety Agency, Transport Canada Civil Aviation, and Brazil’s
National Civil Aviation Authority.
“Harmonization may help
minimize certification costs for airplane and engine manufacturers, and
operators of affected equipment, who want to certify their products for the
global market,” officials noted.
The transformation “improves
the efficiency and effectiveness of the Aircraft Certification Safety System by
focusing FAA resources on up-front planning, the use of performance based
standards, and a robust risk-based systems oversight program, while leveraging
industry’s responsibility to comply with regulations,” FAA officials concluded.
(Evangle Luo of TTFLY shared with you)
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